Circadian rhythm of blood pressure is transformed from a dipper to a non-dipper pattern in shift workers with hypertension

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Diuretics shift circadian rhythm of blood pressure from nondipper to dipper in essential hypertension.

BACKGROUND Recently, we found that sodium restriction shifted the circadian rhythm of blood pressure from nondipper to dipper in patients with the sodium-sensitive essential hypertension. This study examined whether diuretics can transform the circadian rhythm of blood pressure from nondipper to dipper. METHODS AND RESULTS We studied 21 patients with essential hypertension during both a basel...

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Background: Blood pressure decreases during sleep and is markedly increased in the morning in healthy individuals. Lack of nocturnal blood pressure fall (non-dipping) has been associated with cardiovascular morbidity, mortality and other organ damage. However, their importance in chronic renal failure is unclear. This study aimed to investigate relationship between circadian rhythm of blood pre...

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Effects of chronotherapy on blood pressure control in non-dipper patients with refractory hypertension.

BACKGROUND Refractory arterial hypertension (RAH) is frequently associated to a non-dipping blood pressure (BP) pattern; this profile has been shown to have a worse clinical prognosis. It is a common clinical practice that patients receive anti-hypertensive medication preferentially in the morning. Non-dipping could be related to the timing of anti-hypertensive drug administration. We analysed ...

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Relation of red cell distribution width with dipper and non-dipper hypertension.

Aim Red cell distribution width (RDW), an index of erythrocyte size, is associated with high risk for cardiovascular disease. Nondipping hypertension (HT) is lack of nocturnal fall in blood pressure(BP). The association between RDW and non-dipping BP in normotensive and hypertensive patients was investigated. Methods A total of 170 patients were categorized into 4 groups: Normotensive-Dipper (N...

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Blood pressure circadian rhythm in essential hypertension.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Human Hypertension

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0950-9240,1476-5527

DOI: 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001328